Sophia Asia Center for Research and Human Development Projects

Sophia University Angkor International Mission /
Sophia Asia Center for Research and Human Development,
Sophia University, Tokyo, Japan

Prof. Dr. Yoshiaki ISHIZAWA,
Leader of Sophia Mission, Director of the Center and President of Sophia University


Sophia University’s Human Resources Training in Cambodia

Cooperating with the Cambodian government since 1980, Sophia University began its activities full scale in 1982 with preservation, restoration and investigation to save cultural monuments such as Angkor Wat, which had been abandoned due to civil and internal confusion. In 1991 Banteay Kdei temple, located 6 km northeast of Angkor Wat, was selected as a training site to start a project for talented Cambodians to be monument conservators. The first training program with 30 students of RUFA (Royal University of Fine Arts, Phnom Penh) was held in March 1991 for two weeks at the campus of RUFA and at the site in Angkor. The reason that lectures on Khmer culture were made compulsory sprang from the desire to see personnel involved in preservation and restoration activities obtain a basic knowledge of such matters. The most important goal is the preservation and restoration of Cambodian heritage carried out by the people of Cambodia for the people of Cambodia. After three or four years of local training, conservator candidates who have graduated from RUFA are giving the chance to study abroad at Sophia and other universities in Japan. By the year 2004, there were four graduates with doctor’s degrees and four with master’s degrees and the number is increasing.
The training of Cambodian stone masons also continues on the Angkor Wat western causeway.

Angkor Wat Restoration Project for the Western Causeway:

Who is working on the project?

Among the various kinds of projects for the cultural heritage of Cambodia by Sophia University, the restoration project for the western causeway of Angkor Wat is the biggest and most important one. Under the overall direction of APSARA Authority, this project has been carried out by the following Japanese professionals and young Cambodian experts of architecture. The project also has around 50 stone masons and workers who play an important role in the restoration going ahead.

Members

Dr. Yoshiaki ISHIZAWA, Project Director
Dr. Masao KATAGIRI, Leader of Committee for the Restoration of Angkor Wat, Nihon University, Tokyo
Mr. Takayuki KOSUGI, Stonemason
Mr. Satoru MIWA, Site Manager and Research Fellow of Institute of Asian Cultures, Sophia University
Cambodian Experts of Architecture: Mr. MAO Sokny, Mr. PHOU Sochea, Mr. SAM Peou
Leader of Stonemason: Mr. HAU Tuy

Duration and Goal of the Project

The project has started in 1995 with the investigation of the current situation before its dismantlement. Based on the discussion of the plan of the restoration, the site was divided into three areas, Area 1 to 3.


Figure 1 ©Sophia Mission
Our technical final goal is the restoration of the northern part of the western causeway of Angkor Wat. Right now, Area 1 is under restoration which is composed of the following four kinds of tasks.

Figure 2 ©Sophia Mission
1. Laterite wall installation: see figure 2
2. Soil compacting (sandy clay and sand layer): see figure 3
3. Laterite pavement installation
4. Preparation and investigation to arrange the work such as: cutting stone and water-management of the moat of Angkor Wat: see figure 4

Figure 3 ©Sophia Mission

Figure 4 ©Sophia Mission

Following projects are coming soon…
- Banteay Kdei Maintenance Project and Archaeological Investigation
- Archaeological Research on Khmer Ceramics and Kilns
- 3D Digital Imaging Survey
- Cultural Heritage Management

Symposiums

Sophia Asia Center has established a symposium series in collaboration with the Sophia Unviersity COE programme AGLOS (http://www.aglos-sophia.jp). Three international symposiums have been taken place by February 2005.

The 1st International Symposium

27-29 December 2002, at Sophia Center, Siem Reap
"Towards Area-Based Global Studies from Siem Reap, Cambodia"

The 2nd International Symposium

12-14 March 2004, at Sophia Center, Siem Reap
"Cultural Heritage, Identity, and Information Technology: Angkor Wat and the Use of Three Dimensional Digital Imaging Technology"


The 3rd International Symposium

21-22 February 2005, at Sophia Center, Siem Reap
"The Possibility of the Development of Cambodian-style Regional Autonomy? The Voices of Farmers and other Rural Folk"


Sophia AGLOS Working PaperS Series N0.4

Announcement of forth coming symposiums:

The 4th International Symposium, 31 December 2005 - 1 January 2006
"Angkor Cultural Heritage, Natural Environment and Tourism"
(provisional title)

Publications

Renaissance Culturelle du Cambodge: vol.1, 1989 - vol.19, 2002

Contact address for further information

Sophia Asia Center for Research and Human Development, Sophia University
Postal address: 7-1 Kioi-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 102-8554 Japan
Fax: +81-3-3238-4138

Phum Treang Khum Slokram SiemReap, SiemReap Province, Cambodia
TEL&FAX: 855-63-964267
sophia_center@online.com.kh


Renaissance Culturelle du Cambodge vol.19, 2002

Links

Sophia University
Sophia Asia Center for Research and Human Development
Sophia University Angkor International Mission
ISO Management System at Angkor Wat and Environmental Management System Unit


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